🎉  Pennymac selects Vesta to supercharge its mortgage platform. Read more →

Lessons from the front lines: deploying AI in mortgage operations

By Lydia, Head of Implementations at Vesta

‍

AI in lending isn’t theoretical anymore. It’s being rolled out, tuned, and measured inside real production environments — and the results are clear: the technology works, but the implementation is where the hard work begins.

‍

Every lender we work with wants the same outcome — a faster, cheaper, and more automated operation. The difference between the ones who get there and the ones who stall isn’t the quality of their models. It’s how they operationalize them.

‍

The reality of AI adoption: it’s never “flip the switch”

Even the most advanced lenders start small. AI isn’t a single deployment — it’s a progression. The most successful implementations mirror the way we are building these products, and follow basic pattern:

  • Crawl: Start with one measurable use case — almost always document classification and/or data extraction. The goal isn’t coverage; it’s confidence.
  • Walk: Expand horizontally, connecting multiple use cases through shared workflows and data models. Leverage the data extracted in the previous step to actually drive workflow automation and ROI. The focus shifts from model accuracy to process design.
  • Run: Enable closed-loop automation — where models act directly in the LOS with observable, auditable performance and minimal human intervention.

Trying to skip those steps is the fastest way to stall adoption. The teams that move fastest are the ones disciplined enough to move gradually.

‍

The biggest blockers aren’t technical

Most lenders assume their main challenge will be the new technology and model performance. It almost never is. The real friction comes from process readiness — the gap between how teams think their workflows run and how they actually do.

‍

AI, similar to doing an LOS change, forces a kind of organizational mirror. It exposes redundant steps, unclear ownership, and the hundreds of small manual checks that exist simply because “that’s how we’ve always done it.” Fixing that requires as much empathy and iteration as engineering.

‍

The lenders who move fastest treat implementation like a design process, not a rollout. They bring ops, compliance, and tech together early. They iterate on how exceptions get handled. They build trust in the system before scaling it.

‍

Change management is the hardest problem

Technology is rarely what slows things down — it’s people and process inertia. Teams need time to trust automation. They need proof that the system will make fewer mistakes than they will, and just as importantly, they need proof from leadership that they won’t be held accountable for the mistakes the system does make.

‍

The most effective implementations create clear ownership: operations defines the “why,” compliance defines the “boundaries,” and technology builds the “how.” When that alignment exists, decisions get made and implementation moves fast. When it doesn’t, every project becomes an ever-moving set of goalposts where one model error or missing use case stalls progress.

‍

What we’ve learned

After dozens of implementations, the pattern is clear:

  1. Start small, measure everything. The first success is cultural, not technical.
  2. Automate workflows, not features. Tools are temporary — architecture endures.
  3. Design feedback loops deliberately. Every correction is data; capture it.
  4. Invest in change management early. Technology adoption follows trust, not the other way around.

‍

The takeaway

Implementing AI isn’t about installing some new technology — it’s about redesigning how your organization operates.

‍

The lenders who succeed don’t just configure workflows; they reimagine them. They align operations, compliance, and technology around a single principle: decisions should flow through data, not people. That kind of transformation requires more than software — it requires change management at every level. Teams learn to trust automation, leaders redefine roles around supervision and exception management, and processes evolve to match what the system can now do.

‍

When done right, the payoff is enormous. Manual work gives way to automation. Exceptions and human interventions shrink. Transparency and speed become default. That’s what we’ve seen across successful implementations: automation works when the organization evolves with it.

‍

And that’s what Vesta, as both a platform and a company, is built to enable — not just deploying AI, but helping lenders operate in a fundamentally new way.

‍